Corporate Culture and Organizational Change- a Study on a Large Pharmaceutical Company in Bangladesh

Authors

  • S.M. Rezaul Ahsan The ACME Laboratories Ltd.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18034/abr.v4i2.78

Keywords:

Organizational Culture, Organizational Change, Resistance to change, Change Management

Abstract

This paper investigates the relationship between corporate culture and attitudes toward organizational change from the perspectives of a large pharmaceutical company in Bangladesh. A structured questionnaire was developed on the basis of the competing values framework of culture typology of Cameron and Quinn (2006) and a study of Justina Simon (June 2012), which was distributed to the 55 staff members of the company. The result shows that there is a significant relationship between corporate culture and organizational change. The study reveals that the organization has adopted all four types of organizational culture and the dominant existing organizational culture is the hierarchy culture. The study also shows that the resistance to change is a function of organizational culture. The implications of the study are also discussed.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

  • S.M. Rezaul Ahsan, The ACME Laboratories Ltd.

    Senior Manager, Organization Development, The ACME Laboratories Ltd, Dhaka, BANGLADESH

References

ACME Laboratories Ltd. (2013). Annual Report. Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Aiman-Smith L. (2004). Short summary: What Do We Know about Organisational Culture.

Baclay, A. (2009) Employee change agent: The foundation of effective organisational change International Business Research Journal, vol.2, No. 4.

Bryman, A., and Bell, E. 2007. Business Research Methods. 2nd Edition. New York: Oxford University Press.

Calisir, M. (2008). Organizing Corporate Culture: A case study of a Turkish software organisation. A Thesis submitted to the Graduate School of Social Sciences, Middle East Technical University.

Cameron, K. S. and Quinn, R. E. (2006). Diagnosing and changing organisational culture. Based on the Competing Value Framework. Revised edition, San Francisco. Jossey- Bass Publishers.

Cooper, D. R. and Schindler, P. S. (2003). Business Research Methods. 8th Edition, New York. McGraw-Hill.

Cummings, T. G. and Worley, C. G. (2009) Organisation development and change, 9th Edition, Mason, OH. South-Western Cengage Learning.

Daft, R. (2006). Organisation Theory and Design: Understanding the Theory and Design of Organisations. International Student Edition. Mason, OH. South-Western Cengage Learning. Dailey, R. (2008). Organisational Behaviour. Edinburgh Business School.

Dawson, P. (2003). Reshaping Change: A Processual Perspective (Understanding Organisational Change), New York. Routledge.

Gilley, A., Godek, M. and Gilley, J. W. (2009). Change, resistance, and the organisational immune system. Society for the Advancement of Management. Advanced Management Journal, vol. 74, no. 4, pp. 4-12.

Goetsch, D.L. and Davis, S.B. Quality Management for Organisational Excellence, 6th Edition

Gordon G., & Cummins W. (1979). Managing management climate. Toronto, Canada, Lexington Books, International Edition, New Jersey. Pearson Prentice Hall.

Ireland, R.D., Hoskisson, R.E. and Hitt, M.A. (2009). The management of strategy: Concepts and Cases, 8th Edition, Mason. South-Western Cengage Learning.

Islam Z.M. (2011), Organizational Culture and Knowledge Sharing: Empirical Evidence from Service Organizations of Bangladesh, African Journal of Business and Management, Vol. 5 (14), pp 5900-5909.

Jackson, S. and Philip, G. (2005) Organisational Culture and the Management of Technological Change: A Theoretical Perspective’ (2005). ECIS 2005 Proceedings. Paper 149, [Online], Available: http://aisel.aisnet.org/ecis2005/149, [8 March 2011].

Johnson, G., Scholes, K. and Whittington, R. (2006). Exploring Corporate Strategy. Text and Cases. 7th Enhanced Media Edition, Harlow. Pearson Prentice Hall.

Kaplan, R.S. (2005). How the balanced scorecard complements the McKinsey 7-S model. Strategy and Leadership Journal, vol.33, no.3, pp. 41-46.

Kotter, J. P., & Heskett, J. L. (1992). Corporate Culture and Performance. New York: Free Press.

Kotter, J.P and Rathgeber, H. (2006). Our Iceberg Is Melting: Changing and succeeding under any conditions, New York. St. Martin’s Press Edition.

Kotter, J.P and Schlesinger, L.A (2008) Choosing strategies for change. Harvard Business Review, vol. 86, no.7/8. July-August, pp. 130, 132-139.

Kotter, J.P. (1995). ‘Leading Change: Why Transformation Efforts Fail.’ Cambridge, MA: Harvard Business Review, March-April, pp. 59-67.

Kuriger, C. (2005). Organisational Change: Case Studies in the Real World. Universal publishers.

Latta, G. F. (2009). Process Model of Organisational Change in Cultural Context (OC3 Model): The Impact of Organisational Culture on Leading Change. Journal of Leadership and Organisational Studies, August, pp.19-37.

Lemmex, S. (2007). Managing Change in Organisations: It’s Management’s Responsibility, [Online], Available: http:// www.globalknowledge.com [28 March 2011].

Lynch, R. (2000). Corporate Strategy. 2nd Edition, Harlow. Pearson Prentice Hall.

Mannion, R. (2010). Changing Management Cultures and Organisational Performance in the NHS (OC2). Research Report: Produced for the National Institute for Health Research Service Delivery and Organisation Programme. University of Birmingham.

Michalak, J.M. (2010). Cultural Catalysts and Barriers of Organisational Change Management. A Preliminary Overview. Journal of Intercultural Management vol.2, no. 2, November, pp.26-36.

Mills. J.H., Dye, K. and Mills, A. J. (2009). Understanding Organisational Change. London. Routledge.

Nacinovic, I., Galetic, L. and Cavlek, N. (2009). Corporate Culture and Innovation: Implications for Reward Systems. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology 53, pp. 397-402.

Norton, A. (2009). Learning System-Integrated Management. Oxford. CIMA Publications. Oden, H. W. (1997). Managing Corporate Culture, Innovation, and Intrapreneurship. Westport, CT: Quorum Books.

Ojo O. (2009). Impact Assessment of Corporate Culture on Employees Job Performance. Business Intelligent Journal, vol.2, no.2, August, pp. 388-397.

Quinn, R.E., & Cameron, K.S. (1983). Organizational life cycles and shifting criteria of effectiveness: Some Preliminary evidence. Management Science, 29, 33-51.

Quinn, R.E., & Hall, R.H. (1983). Environments, organizations, and policymakers: Towards an integrative framework. In R.H. Hall & R.E. Quinn (Eds.), Organizational theory and public policy. Beverly Hills, CA; Sage.

Rahman, A.W.A. (2002). The influence of Organisational Culture and Strategy on the attitudes towards Organisational Change. Thesis, Degree of Masters of Science. University Putra Malaysia.

Rashid, Z.A., Sambasivan, M. and Rahman, A.A. (2004). The influence of organisational culture on attitudes towards organisational change: Journal of Leadership and organisational development: vol. 25, no 2, pp.161-179.

Saran, A., Serviere, L. and Kalliny, M. (2009). Corporate culture, Organisational Dynamics and Implementation of Innovation: A conceptual framework. Asian Journal of Marketing, 3 (1), pp.10-19.

Schein, E. H. (2004). Organisational Culture and Leadership, 3rd Edition. San Francisco. Jossey-Bass Publishers.

Schein, E. H. (2009). The Corporate Culture Survival Guide. New and Revised Edition. San Francisco. Jossey-Bass.

Schein, E. H. (2010) Organisational Culture and Leadership, 4th Edition. San Francisco. Jossey-Bass.

Shah, N. (2009). Determinants of Employee Readiness for Organisational Change. A Thesis Submitted for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Brunel Business School, Brunel University.

Shah, N. and Irani, Z. (2010). Examining Employee Attitudes and Behaviours towards Organisational Change Using Supervisor and Peer Relations. European, Mediterranean and Middle Eastern Conference on Information Systems 2010 (EMCIS2010) April 12-13 2010, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

Simon, J. (2012) The Influence of Corporate Culture on Organizational Change of First National Bank of Namibia, http://uir.unisa.ac.za/bitstream/handle/10500/7653/dissertation_simon_j.pdf.pdf?sequence=1

Smith L. (2004). Short summary: What Do We Know about Organizational Culture. [Online], Available: http://peoplemanagement.xgsldc.wikispaces.net/file/view/Aiman- Smith_short_overview_culture.pdf, [28 March 2011].

Uddin M.J. (2013), Impact of Organizational Culture on Employee Performance and Productivity: A case study of Telecommunication Sector in Bangladesh, International Journal of Business and Management, Vol. 8, No. 2, 2013

Van Stuyvesant Meijen, J. (2007). The influence of organisational culture on organisational commitment at a selected local municipality. A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Commerce, Department of Management, and Rhodes University.

Zhou-Sivunen, P. (2005). Organisational culture impact in ERP Implementation in China. M.Sc. Thesis in Accounting. The Swedish School of Economics and Business Administration.

--0--

Downloads

Published

2014-08-31

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Ahsan, S. R. (2014). Corporate Culture and Organizational Change- a Study on a Large Pharmaceutical Company in Bangladesh. Asian Business Review, 4(2), 73-81. https://doi.org/10.18034/abr.v4i2.78

Similar Articles

51-60 of 119

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.