Effect of Liquidity and Bank Size on the Profitability of Commercial Banks in Bangladesh
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18034/abr.v9i1.219Keywords:
Commercial banks, liquidity, bank size, return on assetAbstract
Nowadays Modern economy cannot be thought without banks. The banks of Bangladesh have great contributions to the development of this country. This study concentrated on the commercial banks in Bangladesh to determine the effect of liquidity and bank size on the profitability of the banks during the year 2011-2015. Seven commercial banks were selected and descriptive as well as correlations analysis statistics were used to conduct the study. Data from the annual reports of the banks were analyzed. The results stated that loan to asset ratio and bank size had a positive relation with return on asset (ROA) which was the indicator of profitability. The results also showed that deposit to asset ratio had a negative impact on the ROA of the selected banks. Although there were relationships among liquidity, bank size and profitability but liquidity and bank size did not have a significant influence on the profitability of the banks.
JEL Classification Code: G 21
Downloads
References
Alshatti, A. S. (2015). “The effect of the liquidity management on profitability in the Jordanian Commercial Banks,” International Journal of Business and Management, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 62-71.
Ayanda, A. M., Christopher, E. I. & Mudashiru, M. A. (2013). “Determinants of banks profitability in a developing economy: Evidence from Nigerian banking Industry,” Interdisciplinary Journal of Contemporary Research in Business, vol. 4, pp. 155-181.
Dawood, U. (2014). “Factors impacting profitability of commercial banks in Pakistan for the period of (2009-2012),” International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, vol. 4, pp. 1-7.
Fisseha, F. L. (2015). “Meta analysis on the determinants of commercial bank’s profitability: (A conceptual framework and modeling),” European Scientific Journal, vol. 11, no. 19, pp. 323-351.
Goddard, J., Molyneux, P. & Wilson, J. O. S. (2014). “The profitability of European Banks: A cross-sectional and dynamic panel analysis,” The Manchester School, vol. 72, no. 363-381.
Kedia, N. 2016. Determinants of profitability of Indian public sector banks. Ira-International Journal of Management & Social Sciences. 2: 1-16.
Kumer, V. & Sayani, H. (2015). “Application of CAMEL model on the GCC Islamic Banks: 2008-2014,” Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 1-14.
Lartey, V. C., Antwi, S, & Boadi, E. K. (2013). “The relationship between liquidity and profitability of listed banks in Ghana,” International Journal of Business and Social Science, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 48-56.
Munir, S., Ramzan, M., Iqbal, R. Q., Ahmad, M. & Raza, A. (2012). “Financial performance assessment of banks: a case of Pakistani public sector,” International Journal of Business and Social Science, vol. 3, pp. 276-283.
Ongore, V. O. & Kusa, G. B. (2013). “Determinants of financial performance of commercial banks in Kenya,” International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 237-252.
Onuonga, S. M. (2014). “The analysis of profitability of Kenya’s top six commercial banks: Internal factor analysis,” American International Journal of Social Science, vol. 3, pp. 94-103.
Qin, X. & Pastory, D. (2012). “Commercial banks profitability position: The case of Tanzania,” International Journal of Business of Management, vol. 7, pp. 136-144.
Saad, M. A. S. & Zhengee, T. (2016). “The impact of organizational factors on financial performance: Building a theoretical model,” International Journal of Management science and Business Administration, vol. 2, no. 7, pp. 51-56.
Samad, A. (2015). “Determinants bank profitability: Empirical evidence from Bangladesh commercial banks,” International Journal of Financial Research, vol. 6, pp. 173-179.
--0--
Published
Issue
Section
License
Asian Business Review is an Open Access journal. Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a CC BY-NC 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of their work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal. We require authors to inform us of any instances of re-publication.