Analysis and Evaluation of Energy Consumption over 4G Network
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18034/ei.v5i2.177Keywords:
4G, LTE, BTS, sleep mode, packet delay, traffic densityAbstract
The mobile communication network cuts 0.5 percent of today’s global energy consumption. Among all other constrains, energy is the most critical concern to deploy any communication network. The demand of power for wireless networks increases dramatically. By applying three novel approaches, we can minimize the power consumption of 4G wireless networks such as optimal power scheduling (OPS) for base stations, packet delay scheduling (PDS) and sleep mode for variable traffic density (SMVTD). This paper presents energy consumption issues over the 4G wireless network and its associated constraints such as finding the optimal radio base stations to reduce the energy and cost for the entire system. Within same network coverage area if we optimize the number of base stations, then it will be a hallmark to minimize the energy cost. We have considered the various element concerning the 4G network and responsible parameters for energy consumption. We also studied the different mode of variable traffic density in 4G network.
Downloads
References
Frattasi, Simone, et al. (2006). "Defining 4G technology from the user’s perspective." IEEE network 20.1, 35-41.
Guo, Weisi, et al. (2013). "Energy consumption of 4G cellular networks: a London case study." Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Spring), 2013 IEEE 77th. IEEE.
Ibrahim, Jawad. (2002). "4G Features." Bechtel Telecommunications Technical Journal 1.1, 11-14.
Khan, Afaq H., et al. (2009). "4G as a next generation wireless network." Future Computer and Communication, 2009. ICFCC 2009. International Conference on. IEEE.
Paloheimo, Harri, et al. (2006). "Challenges in packet scheduling in 4G wireless networks." Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, 2006 IEEE 17th International Symposium on. IEEE.
Richter, Fred, et al. (2010). "Traffic demand and energy efficiency in heterogeneous cellular mobile radio networks." Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC 2010-Spring), 2010 IEEE 71st. IEEE.
Richter, Fred, et al. (2010). "Traffic demand and energy efficiency in heterogeneous cellular mobile radio networks." Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC 2010-Spring), 2010 IEEE 71st.
Santhi, K. R., et al. (2003). "Goals of true broad band's wireless next wave (4G-5G)." Vehicular Technology Conference, 2003. VTC 2003-Fall. 2003 IEEE 58th. Vol. 4.
Sharif, eizan azira binti mat. (2015). "assessing visual communication and content performance of mobile learning among internet users.".
Tombaz, Sibel, Anders Vastberg, and Jens Zander. (2011). "Energy-and cost-efficient ultra-high-capacity wireless access." IEEE wireless Communications 18.5.
Zhang, Lide, et al. (2010). "Accurate online power estimation and automatic battery behavior based power model generation for smartphones." Proceedings of the eighth IEEE/ACM/IFIP international conference on Hardware/software codesign and system synthesis. ACM.
--0--
Published
Issue
Section
License
Engineering International is an Open Access journal. Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a CC BY-NC 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of their work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal. We require authors to inform us of any instances of re-publication.
